• Irrfan – A Personal Story for Many

    It was 29th April 2020, I woke up late in the morning and immediately concentrated on my shipping news-editorial work. Work continued till mid-afternoon and it was not until I opened the internet on my mobile phone  at around 2 pm that I got the message of Irrfan Khan’s death

    A breaking news notification from the browser announcing his death.

    My immediate reaction was ‘Jah Sala – Irrfan Khan Mara Geche’ in bengali which roughly translates to Shut up! Irrfan Khan is dead!

    Irrfan Khan Hospitalised in Mumbai with Colon Infection, Kept ...

    That’s how personal Irrfan was – not only to me but a whole bunch of generations – from 60 to 16-year-olds.

    My mother immediately reacted saying didn’t you hear? It is in news since the morning. She out of all persons – remembered him. At 68, I didn’t expect her to remember him – much more because he only got a fleeting glimpse of him in Life of Pi. But she remembered. Not just remembered but reminiscence the movie she watched with me almost 3 years back.

    Such was Irrfan. The man who never needed a fan club. Today, you will hardly find people saying I am a fan of Irrfan Khan or he is my icon and those kinds of fancies. He was more personal and visceral than any actor in the country.

    Yesterday when the whole country and the world mourned him, it wasn’t because he was a celebrity or he is a fine actor. To most, he was an irreplaceable part of life. Someone who was part of their life. A common man in whose language and imagination they thought. It’s a personal loss for everyone.

    A few minutes after my mother’s exclamation I opened Instagram only to find a message from my friend Arifa.

    It read, Irrfan Khan is gone.

    That was the trigger effect. It was just a night ago when I had told my friend about Irrfan being in the ICU and it is in the news. That night it didn’t seem it would be his last.

    Neither did it seem when I walked into the theatre on 13th March to see his last film the Angrezi Medium.

    Hearing it from Arifa, made it more personal. In the course of the next few minutes, we continued to discuss his memories in our life. In 5 years, we had survived on his films. In years of depression, his work always meant a pleasant day – as it brought hope and reality into life.

    As Irrfan said in his last recorded message “Positive rehne ke sivaye aap kar bhi kya sakte hain” which roughly translates to there’s nothing you can do except being positive. [Hear his last message here https://youtu.be/NPXZVo-_qpM ]

    Angrezi Medium Box Office Collection Day 1: Opening of Irrfan ...
    Irrfan Khan in Angrezi  Medium:  His last film that released just before the COVID19 Lockdown. The Last Film That Many of Us Watched in the Theatres

    You see Irrfan wasn’t an unrealistic optimist. He was a real man who understood reality – unlike other actors.

    He wasn’t the person who would say When Life gives you some lemons, you should make a lemonade. Rather he would stress that some times you neither have the will nor the capacity to make lemonade. You just accept and work towards it. You stay realistic and positive

    That’s why he was present in everyone’s life. He was in the market. He was on the beach. He was in the quarreling. And this is what I witnessed yesterday as scores of messages, posts and tributes pour in. To everyone and everything, it seemed like a personal loss. Like one of your friends has died.

    Some quoted the Life of Pi dialogue regarding goodbyes while others made portraits and artistic impressions of him.

    Irrfan Khan's heartbreaking Life of Pi scene goes viral: 'What ...
    Capture
    Aniket Mishra’s Artwork of Irrfan Khan

    Satish Acharya

    @satishacharya

     

    Irrfan Khan dies at 53! @sifydotcom cartoon

    View image on Twitter
     
     
     
     

    It was then his wife’s personal pictures of Irrfan struck me. They were as simple and as personal as the posts that came from millions of people around the world were, which made me wonder about the universatality of his life.

    The message in his living. 

    I never proclaimed my fondness for his art nor did many other people. It was as simple and as present in the time, that rarely it needed praises. They survived on their own.

    From chndrakanta to salaam bombay to namesake to lunch box to life of Pi to Piku – the characters need not be remembered. They were already living in the society. Irrfan’s craft and life were like that.

    It didn’t need an explanation. It didn’t need to be recognized. 

    Irrfan Khan Passed Away his debut film was Salaam Bombay with mira ...
    Irrfan in Salaam Bombay

    I remembered watching this man for the first time in Salaam Bombay. A 5-year-old me had seen him Chandrakanta as well but didn’t remember. From Salaam Bombay onwards it was a subconscious interplay that drew me to his portrayal. This is visible in the truest sense in one of his best and critically acclaimed films, The Warrior, a British film about feudal India.

    From Warrior to Madaari: A look at Irrfan Khan's cinematic journey ...
    The Warrior Asif Kapadia Q&A - HOME

    Pictures of Irrfan Khan in The Warrior

    Irrfan , a self-proclaimed shy man – was a man of silence. He lived silently and he went silently. Watching his funeral proceedings on youtube made me realize what gently living is all about. Irrfan left us on a quiet morning when the country and is reeling under a COVID19 lockdown. There was no celebrity crowd around him as a lockdown is going on Bombay. Irrfan, didn’t need one. He would have loved this quiet solemn departure when the world and nature are coming back to her senses.

    In the truest sense, his life and death symbolizes these lines of the Jagjit Singh’s ghazal Ek Purana Mausam Lauta,

    “Khamoshi Ka Haasil Bhi

    Ek Lambi Si Khamoshi Hain”

    Irrfan was that silence that will always return when the seasons change. It is a simple story, a simple living.  And that’s what people are remembering.

    irrfan Quote2
    17 Poignant Irrfan Khan Quotes That Are A Window Into The Mind Of ...

    Today, we might not realize but Irrfan transcended the world of cinema, his craft.

    He isn’t merely just cinema. He is beckoning.

    As Aisi Taisi Democracy fame, Sanjay Rajoura  said

    What Mohammad Rafi was to singing Irrfan Khan was to acting. We were extremely lucky to live in his time. 

    At one point in life, I heard Pandit Shivkumar Sharma say “A musician work is complete when people forget to applaud after hearing his music”. That was Irrfan for you. he himself proclaimed a similar thought in an interview with Anupama Chopra while talking on his film Inferno along with Tom Hanks.

    He was the enigma Indians needed. Just like Satyajit Ray was the enigma the Bengalis needed to survive in this world.

    In a world stricken of disease and death, perhaps Irrfan’s life story can see us through. Sadly, he never wrote an autobiography but his life is enough to pull a biopic.

    irrfan Quote5

    A Biopic that might reunite the divided industry he dwelled in.

    As for the likes of me, a man named Irrfan lived in our midst is enough for us.

    And he was true to his name as Writer and Historian Rana Safvi explained,

    “Irrfan” means Knowledge.

    But it’s technical meaning is Knowledge of a certain kind which can be achieved neither through senses nor through experience, narration or reason.

    It’s acquired by inner witnessings and interior unveilings.

    Irrfan meaning

    Irrfan was true to that. A personal story witnessed and unveiled in the many he touched.

    Indeed, he truly was playing a character all this while.

    A man named Irrfan who was a friend to many, and a family to others.

    Irrfan Khan as saajan in lunchbox
    In the end its the memory that matters
  • Dulce – A Short Film on Climate Change, Communities & Adaptation

    Uneasy waters

    Sea levels are rising for many years now, jeopardizing the livelihoods and lives of many indigenous communities, especially those living in the marginal areas. An estimate shows that globally, sea levels have risen by 16-21cm between 1900-2016.

    Our earth has three fourth of water and one-fourth of land and of these three fourth of water supplies only 2% of water is freshwater, that’s consumable and useful for human living conditions.

    Shanghai-climate-change
    Here’s a satellite image showing how rising sea levels would swamp Shanghai by 2050

     “That sea-level rise will be 3 to 7 inches by 2030 is not an issue of dispute among experts.”               

    — Keren Bolter, Research Assistant at the Center for Environmental Studies and Ph.D. Student at Florida Atlantic University

     World Cinema & Climate Change

    As the ocean floor expands and the polar caps melt due to global warming, the non-consumable sources of water expand and flood the nearby plains causing contamination and depletion of consumable sources of water. Life in the coastal areas and estuarine areas are at threat because of rising seawater levels from this. NASA Global Climate Change data shows the extent of sea-level rise over the years. The satellite data last calibrated in February 2019 shows a global sea level of 91 (+/- 4) mm which is a steep rise from 80 mm observed in 2013. On average, the sea level is rising at an alarming rate of 3.3mm per year, which confirms satellite data. Ground data further vindicates this with its estimation of near 250mm sea level by 2020.

    However, despite our best efforts and knowledge, we remain complacent about the greatest crisis of our times. These stark realities are showcased on various forums by various groups, especially by film-makers and documentary makers.

    One classic example of this is the 2006 Oscar-winning documentary feature film by Al Gore titled “An Inconvenient Truth” where he portrays the effects of climate change and global warming by chronicling a series of events and facts.

    Opinion | Dulce - The New York Times In recent times a more poignant and hard hitting portrayal came to the screen with the release of Dulce, where a mother understands the problems afflicted by climate change and prepares her 8 year old daughter  Dulce for it.

    Dulce – The Film That Changes The Narrative

    This short film tells the tale of an Afro-Columbian Mother who is compelled to take cognizance of the rising sea levels in her country. So, she teaches her daughter to survive that. The film is a beautiful and a gruesome ode to mother nature. On the one hand it showcases the problems affecting nature, on the other hand it shows how we are preparing and coping with it. Choosing a  mother-daughter duo to tell this story drives home the point.

    Watch the film herehttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1npNokZAIO8

    Dulce Learns to Swim | The Day in the Life of a PR Student

    Also, it implies how objective and personal this crisis is. Rather than being an extravagant tale, this is a personal tale of Darwin’s “Survival of the Fittest” which instantly connects with everyone

    “Whether you’re talking about climate change or water issues, vulnerable communities are at the forefront, and women are no exception to that ”

    – Anastasia Khoo, Executive Producer, Dulce

    Why you should watch Dulce?

    It clearly demarcates how women and the vulnerable section of people are the first batches of people to be affected by climate change and global warming. So, it starts with equipping them first. Hence, the mother knows and prepares her daughter for the future, for the future of this planet. The protagonist is a 7-year-old kid named Dulce who copes and adapts with the changing world. In the first scene itself, we are introduced to her learning to swim, a basic survival strategy that she and her fellow villagers must master in order to survive the rising sea levels.

    This Beautiful Short Film Shows How Personal Climate Change Is

    Dulce portrays the lives of the marginal community who are at the brink of losing their lives due to climate change. A small fishing community village which survives on piangua, a cockle that gets stuck on the mangrove roots. For the people living in these mangrove vegetation areas, life is at risk because of rising sea levels. In fact, Al Gore’s film also talks about the climate change threat of these mangrove areas. The mangrove vegetation holds the soil together and provides the land for life in these areas. Reportedly, these vegetations are under threat due to human activities which in turn is accelerating climate change and rising sea levels. According to a UN report, 67% of global mangrove habitation is already lost, jeopardizing the lives of these marginal communities.

    It is this that little Dulce’s  is facing in the short film. It echoes in the words of her mother, Betty, who says, “Can you imagine if one of these days the water rises so high that the house falls while we’re inside the house”.

    No, they can’t and that’s why they must prepare. So, the mother prepares her offspring.

    Just like a lioness teaches her offspring to hunt, a bird teaches her offspring to swim, little Dulce is taught how to swim.

    She must swim to rise above the tide. For those who can’t swim, they drown.

    “They drown” – as Dulce says.

    This 10 Min documentary short film showcases the horror of climate change and how the world, especially the people at the brink of it are fighting.

    People like Little Dulce who have no hope unless the world acts now.

    Unless we act now!

     

    References

    https://earther.gizmodo.com/beautiful-short-film-shows-a-colombian-mother-preparing-1827314503

    https://www.globalcitizen.org/en/content/dulce-short-film-conservation/

    https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030437700800003X

    https://oceanconference.un.org/coa/Mangroves

    https://climate.nasa.gov/vital-signs/sea-level/

     

  • The Girl Who Ate Ramen

    A lot has been going on in my life lately. As I idly gazed over the deserted streets it occurred to me how trivial it all was. Men always seem to exaggerate things.

    ‘And they think women are over-thinkers’, I said to myself.

    I must have muttered it loudly. For the old man sitting behind me made a loud coughing sound. So loud that the servers rushed to help him. It’s either that or he choked on something.

    Well, that’s what goes around in this café. A quaint little desolate place where the food is mediocre and décor even worse. So nobody visits it, except jobless writers like me.

    I, a freelance writer making ends meet by writing stupid good for nothing articles for agencies while my actual writing, novels, and short stories, that is, gathers dust in my memories.

    ‘Oh! There comes that book nerd girl’.

    A  20 something young lass came in and waved at me. That’s Rimika a young and lonely college girl who often visits this café to read while gulping down some Chinese dishes. She is very fond of those Chinese delicacies. I see her eating that for lunch every day.

    I have grown accustomed to this fair-skinned dreamy-eyed college girl. We never exchanged a word. How do I know her name you say? Well, that’s a long story, meant for another day. Something about her bothers me. Something in her eyes, something desolate and friendly.

    She never had a friend accompanying her.

    She did the same thing EVERY DAY.

    (more…)

  • Protecting AIDS Patients from Coronavirus Pandemic!

     

    With the advent of 2020, a new global health crisis has broken all over the world. Again a virus is wreaking havoc in people’s lives. Yes, we are talking about the novel Coronavirus which has virtually shut down China and put the whole world at risk.

    With the disease reaching as far as the US, Europe, and Australia, concerns are raised over the susceptibility of vulnerable groups. At present, the global disease burden has crossed 200,000 and 176 countries are affected. Countries such as Italy and Spain have lost most of their elderly population due to this.

    Image result for corona pandemic map johns hopkins university
    This is a partial map of the situation in China

    Check the live coronavirus pandemic map with the details using Johns Hopkins University Tracking Tool https://www.arcgis.com/apps/opsdashboard/index.html#/bda7594740fd40299423467b48e9ecf6

     

    As we know, AIDS patients lie at the core of the vulnerable group as their body is prone to other diseases. The HIV virus weakens our immune system which results in multiple disease syndrome for AIDS patients. Now, the question is how this new Coronavirus is affecting these patients. 

    Novel Coronavirus Similar To HIV

    Image result for coronavirus       Image result for hiv

    Coronavirus (left) and HIV (right) structure. 

     

    The genetic structure of HIV and the novel Coronavirus has one common feature. Both the virus use similar kinds of surface receptors  to enter and infect cells. 

    All though the CCR5 receptor of HIV is different in structure from that of COVID19 ( the declared scientific name of the novel Coronavirus) ACE2 receptor, yet their mode of action is the same.

    Both these receptors help the virus to bind to the cells that they are infecting. And like the HIV virus, the COVID19 too has a mutation which prevents the action of this virus. 

    Scientists have looked into the structure of the new Coronavirus and found that it has the same receptor proteins like other SARS group Coronavirus and there are mutations of it. 

    Meanwhile, the SARS-CoV2 virus ki the new Coronavirus is a RNA virus like HIV. That means like HIV it integrates its own genetic material into the patient’s cells and makes their own genetic material from the infected cell. 

    So, they act by the reverse transcriptase mechanism although they aren’t reverse transcriptase viruses like HIV.

    HIV Drug for COVID19 Treatment

     Hence, HIV drugs like protease inhibitors and reverse transcriptase inhibitors can act together to prevent COVID19 infection in AIDS patients. 

    This has led to the use of various HIV drugs for Coronavirus treatment in China. Such is the scenario, even the US has chosen AIDS expert Debbie Birx to tackle the Coronavirus response. So, along with gene therapy and these protease inhibitors Coronavirus infections can be restricted and AIDS patients seem to have an edge on this. 

    COVID19 Risk in AIDS Patients

    Although we are experimenting and trying to establish a connection between the 2 viruses, yet it’s not advisable to be complacent.

    HIV infected patients are still at huge risk from any disease, especially a new uncharted infection like COVID19. It’s extremely important to follow the basic HIV Drug therapy including protease inhibitor drugs which are being used for COVID19 infection. 

     The British HIV Association informs there’s no evidence suggesting that AIDS patients are at greater COVID19 infection risk. However, it is better to be vigilant and follow existing precautionary measures, especially if one shows symptoms of fever, cough, and cold. (Follow WHO enforced COVID19 precautionary measures).

     

    The viruses might not be the same but they are equally deadly. So, be careful of the pandemic going around the world. 

     

    References

     

  • Self Publishing:  A Book Vs Author Battle?

    Publishing has always been a nerve wracking business but an essential one that keeps things going for authors and writers. While the traditional way of publishing looks good it often is a tedious process. For starters, it takes months of applications and even greater time in rejections before you can even get closer to publishing your book. Self-publishing, on the other hand, gives you much of freedom which you desire and also hastens the process. However, similar to the traditional form of publishing this too has its pitfalls which often get you entailed in the Author vs. Book struggle.

    books scattered

    Source: Purple Motes

    No. of Copies Vs The Viewership

    Unlike traditional publishing, this is a more straight-forward and direct and hence it works well unknown aspiring authors who don’t have that much money or access to people. Self-publishing work by publishing your work mostly in the electronic form that is, in PDF and then in print form. Here you invest a small amount of money and list your book for publishing in Amazon and other companies offering self-publishing services. While there is a nominal amount that you would be charged for this yet it isn’t as exorbitant a deal that you make with a publishing house.

    Here you will be selling your books on your own website and other platforms and slowly and gradually as your audience opens up to it you gain traction and speed. Unlike traditional publishing house, you don’t have the pressure of publishing the first 100 copies or 500 copies which is often marked as a success rate in this industry.

    book copies
    No. of copies of book

     

    Here, the stress is more on sustainability and viewership. It’s kind of like a social media campaign that takes up space by its viewership and longevity. So, the longer the book is in the list and steadily gains a good following and viewership, the more is its chance of surviving.

    Hence, unlike mega launches and book signing parties, this will develop slowly and gradually. A few months of the steady show and you continually upping the game with book discussions and communications with your audience will show steady results.

    For example, writer Joseph Hogue (Author of The Passive Income Truth) describes this well in his article how sustainability matters in self publishing. He has published more than 3 books by this method and have made nearly $2k  a month in 3 years. While it doesn’t seem much but if you witness the steady growth you will understand that in the long run it is a better and more sustainable idea than approaching a publishing. He confesses that he made less than $500 a month when he published his first book on Amazon. But gradually as he maintained it and published more books the income starting gaining traction. As of April 2018, he has sold more than 624 copies of his books in Kindle, Paperbacks and Audio books

    In other words, the amount of time you spend in traditional publishing going door to door, applying to editors, listening to them, facing their rejections – nearly same amount of time you are spending here promoting and remaining visible for a long period of time.

    Is It About the Book or the Author?

    As we see in traditional publishing system , well known and renowned authors gain and upper hand , often making it seem more about the an author than the book. Of course, first time writers do make a mark but it takes a fair amount of time and social networking before the publishing houses can bet on you.

    For example, an established author such as Margaret Atwood or Amitav Ghosh would get more copies sold simply because of their popularity and outreach. A new writer might not get that much advantage as they don’t have that audience base yet. So, a new author will lose out in the battle of perception when he goes for the traditional method.

    author
    Author Any Mason Holding her Book at an event

    The scenario is quite the opposite in case of self-publishing. Self-publishing is the trusted avenue of a first time author who doesn’t have the exposure. Here, you get the liberty of publishing your work without being judged whether it’s worthy to be read or not. In a word, you are more likely to be heard here than elsewhere. And as you are doing it for the first time – it’s as much about the book as much as it is about you.

    Hence, your perception, your ideas of living and thinking is what gets reflected in the book. It’s the world’s way of knowing the author as well as his tale. So, most self published books which do well are either fiction relating to these kinds of personal perspectives or motivating uplifting books

    We can take the example of the Mike Omer, a 39 year old self-published whom people have never heard of, yet they have bought more of his books than bestselling authors such as J.K. Rowling . This Israeli author topped the charts in Amazon Prime Day sale in the July of 2018.

    Understanding the Audience & Strategizing

    As different books on self-publishing point out, it’s not an easy game where you write some fancy word and put in your money to publish. You need to have a strategy and balance it well. There should be you but not more of you and less of the book you are selling.

    For example, if you are selling a book on self-help you should be strategizing it and target the audience who is most likely to suffer through similar conditions and need to read that book. Unlike, publishing here you don’t have the luxury of editors and marketing strategist helping you. While there are people to help you but you need to done the publisher’s hat and think strategically.

    people with books
    Different people reading different books            

    Thus things like a proper introductory note, a preface and the most important of all a catchy title matters. Along with this you have to remember that the internet is your strength here and you need to understand and prioritize it. So, fast and foremost a unique catchy title that sets your book apart and instantly hits the Google and other search engine algorithm when people search for similar topics is essentials.

    This is the same strategy that bloggers and website makers keep in mind while making content. This drives up views and actions.

    For example – you are selling a book titled “The Mind of a Killer” as opposed to a book titled “The Killer’s Mind”. The second one is short concise and more direct. It provokes action taking sentiments which attracts people to enquiring more about it. The first one on the other hand is a passive statement which is good but doesn’t sound unique and interesting. It’s sounds like a general synopsis of a criminal mind rather than being the mystery thriller Mike Omer’s book is.

    The traditional way of going about this will be much different and doesn’t depend on online viewership. For them, the content presentation would be important and as it is more in print media so the media uproar, book launches and the uniqueness of the subject matter is important. This is one of the reasons why fictional novels and short stories go for the traditional way of publishing which highlights the uniqueness of the topography.

    Take the instance of Gautier’s Fleece of Gold which was the original title of the The Quest for a Blonde Mistress.

    Haldeman’s original title had an estimated outreach of 6000 copies per year but the new title sold 50,000 copies per year as it revealed less about the book. Despite the French writing being a rage in 1900 it didn’t work because the idea and presentation of the subject matter was too foretolding and didn’t leave any mystery about the subject matter. So, the title is important whether you are in traditional publishing or self-publishing.

    e book
    Different formats of books

    Conclusion:

    These are the very basics of self-publishing that one must follow in order to be successful in this venture. It’s an author game plan all together and it’s the way of making yourself stand out and creating a business of your own. For this you need a good website to run your campaigns and outreach ideas along with the other websites. Despite self publishing making money than traditional publishing houses, the authors aren’t always placed too well to gain from it. As a Guardian article points out most self-publishing authors are earning $1000 a year. You just have to work it out – use all the tools available at your disposal. Remember with self-publishing comes advantage of various formats and platforms. So, use all of it – Audio books, paperbacks, kindle etc. and catch your readers.

    Make your work count and put on the thinking cap and channelize your inner author to a publisher. There’s not much to brainstorm but only a time and strategy to think. Remember it’s not a book vs author struggle. Rather it’s taking a leaf out of your life and making book out of it. Just carry the book with yourself.

    reading-925589_960_720

    References

    https://writingcooperative.com/3-self-published-authors-who-went-on-to-have-mainstream-success-and-how-they-did-it-36ce6dc4512f

    https://myworkfromhomemoney.com/make-money-self-publishing-books-amazon/

    https://www.theguardian.com/books/2015/jan/23/authors-earnings-fall-350pa-survey

    https://www.standoutbooks.com/make-living-money-self-published/

    https://kindlepreneur.com/how-to-title-a-book-with-good-book-titles/

    http://dannorris.me/self-publishing-books/

    https://www.writersandartists.co.uk/writers/advice/786/self-publishing/considering-self-publishing/

     

  • Inktober 2018 Flashback

    As this years Inktober comes to an end tomorrow, I am going through last year inktober posts once again.

    Hence, this blog.

    So, here’s  2018’s inktober attempts. For 2019 I have not followed the official prompt rather I followed my own list, practicing different themes like nature and animal, architecture, street and landscape. You can view them all on my instagram and Facebook profile. For now, take a look at the 2018’s attempts.

     

    I started Inktober 2018 with the day 2 prompt ‘tranquil’ with a digital artwork of myself traversing through the iconic Princep Ghat, looking over the Howrah Bridge in Calcutta

    Day 2 – Tranquil

    inktober day 2 tranquility
    Tranquility by the River

    The day 4 prompt was ‘spell’ and  I delved into the realm of music’s magical spell.

    Day 4 : Spell

     

    Inktober day 4

     

    Next I attempted the ‘whale’ prompt of day 12 with my take of the Blue Whale challenge that we all should take up and the dwindling population of the blue whale

    Day 12: Whale

    inktober day 12 whale

    On 14th October I took up the prompt ‘time’ to depict the clock’s tale of time which brings festivals like Durga Puja to us.

    Day 14: Clock

    inktober day 14 clock

    Midway I took a break and couldn’t continue with the inktober due to the festivities, returning only at the end of the month. So, I took up the day 30 prompt ‘jolt’ and depicted a master satire writer of bengali literature, Sukumar Ray who gave the bengali literature it’s much needed jolt. Hence, a caricature of the writer on his birth anniversary seemed a befitting remembrance.

    Day 30: Jolt

    inktober day 30 Sukumar ray

    On the last day of  inktober, I ended it with a bang, a personal note – a depiction of a kid who finishes off the last slice of pizza kept for her younger sister and gives an expression like this. This was an ode to the childhood hankering for pizza.

    Day 31: Slice

    inktober day 31 slice of pizza

    Image result for inktober 2018 prompts

    So, there you go my 2018 inktober flashback while I end this year’s work.

    What were you choices last year? Do you like or relate to any of these?

    Do write to me sharing your experiences. Together we grow through art.

  • Of Brief Encounters

    To,
    My Dearest,

    You came to me like an unprecedented summer – full of heat but not without the hope of rain. I know not then what it was. For feelings lied unfathomable and vacant.
    I had just started to know loved by then. Not the ones that you see in movies and novels but still much like it, much like life.

    It was in one such summer, or perhaps it was in autumn, I ventured into the world of David Lean films and got a glimpse of it in the 1945 classic “Brief Encounter”.
    Knowingly or unknowingly my naive mind related to it. I didn’t know why and how it was related. How that indomitable desire to feel nothing related.
    I came out of the theatres being close enough but far enough in living a lie.
    That the thing wasn’t too far off and needs to comeback I realized later.

    With time I forgot all about that film except that burning desire to feel nothing.
    3 summers later when you finally went back taking with you a part of me, I stumbled upon it once again.

    While playing through a range of videos in a dark night, I happened to find David Lean’s “Passage To India” which I had been searching for the past 1 year.
    After some time of watching it and reading and learning more about Lean, I realized that he was the young director who gave us the Brief Encounter back in 1945.
    That a life and times of a person should show so strong a reflection in his work and vision, I realized by knowing his life and work that week.

    Years later, I now know, what we had and what we bore. Ours was that passage time when we were far too close when we were without each other than when we were together. At the first screening, our relationship hadn’t started and yet it had. You were there, living there beside me, inside me.
    A year later, you came into my life as briefly as that train which put dirt on the protagonist’s eye. As briefly as the metro passes when I try to commit suicide.
    We weren’t young then, we weren’t old either. We were just about the right age.
    You all of 30 and more , and I nearing 30. Both leading a placid tired life.

    Our abomination, struggle, tiredness, and my undue portrait drawing had given me a love that I couldn’t measure.
    A love that was more than a friend but not a ruse. Rather it was a lifelong muse and it still is. It would still be long after I am gone.

    3 years later we departed, leaving the veil of that encounter and today as I sit by watching the film alone again, I realize what it was.
    What it means to have a Brief Encounter, which is meant to stay but it couldn’t. Much like them we didn’t want to depart but departed for the sake of each other.
    We gave up the jobs we longed for only to stay with one another. At that time, your words, your stares and mournful face didn’t let me go to a different city. I knew it would hurt you as it is hurting me but you would never prevent me from taking it up. I tried to do the same thing when you moved away to your home but then I couldn’t.
    As fond of you as I was, I was more troubled and worried for you. I wanted to be at your side and to know that you are well even if it is scarcely possible.

    But you didn’t understand. You have always thought it to be a necessity when we are closer and a burden when we are away. I am sorry I couldn’t make you understand – not then when I was to go to Delhi and I didn’t, not now when you went home and I wanted to support you.
    Strangely at that time, we didn’t want to be apart, and now all you want is to be apart. Strangely then you would be worried if I wasn’t online for a day but today my weeks of invisibility doesn’t matter. At that time I stayed online to be with you, now I have to leave all just to be with that memory. That time we traversed all the parts of the city knowing the routes, and alleys today I must keep running away from them only to be stabbed to death.

    When the agony of being-together became unbearable, we who gave up all to be together gave in, we fast took up jobs that will fast take us away from one another.
    But no matter how many times I try to leave this city and you, I couldn’t. Every time it backstabbed. Today, no other option is left than this.

    Today, when I am watching the film alone again, I know what it is. You are no longer with me – both inside and outside.
    Today, I know how one can be too far and never come back. Today, I know, that there’s a fine balance being far too close and yet not close enough.
    No words are enough today I know.
    But still, a letter is all that remains
    A letter is all that was due.
    An unsigned letter.

    -September 20, 2019

  • Proving Citizenship? A Movement, A Massacre, The Assam Accord

    In late 1979 a mass movement emerged in Assam against illegal immigrants who were fast filling up the state. In the present NRC struggle for proving citizenship,  this movement deserves a special mention to know the history of the state.

    So here’s a glimpse of the half a decade long Assam Movement where the Assam Parishad and the Trade Unions played a major role.

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    •  Hiralal Patawari constituency up for re-election after his death in 1978.
    • Large number of excess voters found in the constituency who were illegal immigrants from Bangladesh.
    •  All Assam Students Union’s leader Prafulla Kumar Mahanta takes it up and demanded postponement of the elections. 
    •   AASU demanded erasing of foreign nationals names from the electoral rolls.
    • Appeals of Indo-Bangladesh border to be sealed and thus the movement takes shape.
    • The movement takes bigger shape as AASU advises political parties not to contest elections and file nominations.
    • 27th November 1979 – AASU and Assam Fans Sangram Parishad call for picketing government offices and closing down education institutions.
    • December 1979 – Mass picketing in polling offices to stop filing of nominations.
    • 10th December: Observed as bandh no nominations allowed to be submitted on the last day. Curfew imposed on the state including Guwahati. 
    • 22 year old AASU secretary of Barpeta unit, Khargeswar Talukdar dies in the hands of Assam police as he was protesting at the nomination filing center of Barpeta. Bagan Abida Ahmed the candidate was escorted by the then IGP K.P.S. Gill led  police force  
    • Talukdar whose body was thrown into a ditch along the highway in Bhabanipur was declared the movement’s first martyr.
    • Another turning point came in October 1982 – AASU’s Anil Bora died in the hands of Hojai people who opposed the movement.
    • Violence erupted in the state because of this resulting in the brutal killing of 2191 immigrants by a mob of indigenous people in February, 1983. 
    • Nellie Massacre: Nagaon villages where Bora was killed was stormed by these people with knives and daggers who killed women and children.  
    • The Movement suffered a setback as the government passes the Illegal Migrants ( Determination by Tribunals ) Act in October 1983, 4 years after the struggle.
    • Implementation begins  to protect illegal immigrants coming from Bangladesh, even after 1971.
    • 1984: AASU and Assam Parishad started negotiating with the government. 
    • 1985: Formal talks started in May and went on for 3 months with the Assam coalition demanding immigrants from 1961 onwards to be eradicated.
    • They softened their stand to 1966 onwards immigrants in August, 1985 who are to be detected and deported in 10 years.
    • Finally the Assam Accord was signed by Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi on 15th August, 1985
    • The Accord gave citizenship rights to immigrants who came to the state from 1946 to 1971
    • The Accord’s clause number 6 gives precedence to the rights of the indigenous people of Assam before others
    • 855 deaths in this 6 year long struggles.
    • Movement comes to an end when Asom Gana Parishad wins the 1985 elections led by Prafulla Kumar Mahanta.
    • The movement officially ended on 15th August, 1985.
    • However, the Assam Accord was never fully implemented according to its true spirits

    assam-accord

    After Note

    • 2005: Supreme Court strikes down the act on grounds of harassing minorities who supported the movement.
    • Act alleged behind the rise of Muslims in the state as the procedure mentioned in the act made it difficult to detect and deport immigrants
    • Immigrants to be dealt according to the 1946 act says the supreme court.

    Images Taken from AAI Assami. Copyright to them

    References

    https://aaiassami.wordpress.com/2016/10/16/assam-movement/

     

    https://assamaccord.assam.gov.in/information-services/martyrs-of-assam-agitation

     

    https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assam_Movement

     

    https://m.economictimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/from-nirbhaya-to-jallikattu-the-protesters-version-of-a-new-india/the-assam-movement-1979-1985/slideshow/63664562.cms

     

  • How Art Can Lead To A Better and Healthier Life

    Are you one of those who are looking a way out from their hectic lifestyle – away from the pool unending work pressure and stress? Well, if you’re indeed looking forward to a sustainable change, then why not try art?
    Art therapy a tried and trusted way to relieve stress and give wings to your imagination. Have you heard of music therapy? Well, art therapy is just like that. Well thought out sessions of art which unleashes your inner potential by gauging your exact personality type. Art has immense health benefits which transcend the mind and body barrier. It’s much more inclusive than what we perceive.
    So if you’re tired of the endless yoga sessions and meditations and want to try genuine feel-good therapy, then here is a way how art can help you.
    At the end of the day, you will become yogi with a perception of a poet and a sportsman spirit.

    1. Facilitates Creativity and Vitality

    You must have observed how kids with mental disabilities are often bent towards art. There’s a scientific reason behind this. Just like any other creative pursuits such as music, art enhances our brain activity. When you hold those colours in your hands you feel them. Those paintbrushes and the empty canvas is an invitation to unleash all your thought process. As you feel it, you go on to think and ultimately shape your creativity and this, in turn, fosters cognitive abilities.

    So while your imaginative and creative ability enhances the mind sharpens you for increased daily functions. That how art influences people and enhances their vitality by fostering a calming mind environment for better brain development

    2. Memories Enhance and Activate

    Now that’s not all. There are many ways art uplifts you and one of those things are by improving your memory and recognition.
    For people with memory issues, especially those with age-related issues and those suffering from diseases like Alzheimer’s this is the finest thing to heal from it.
    While they paint the canvas with colours, their memories flicker. Some hidden treasures come out in the canvas and they help them reconcile.

    art-artistic-blue-2163751

    Similar to writing, painting, and drawing boosts our memory skills by affecting that part of the brain which triggers memory sensation. A study by The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology bears testimonial to this.

    According to that study, drawing enhances and rejogs your memory by synchronizing the visuals with the semantic and that traces the motor aspect of memory. It’s just like how we remember a picture or a video better than the written word. Because words, when drawn, takes a shape and fits like a puzzle in our brain. suggested that drawn words were better recalled.

    One can easily tame their personality and change it for the better just by drawing a picture. You’re expressing your shyness, your most inward feelings through it and this builds up your confidence. Sometimes, it helps to counter your stress, restlessness, and anxieties by letting the unresolved issues and quietening you. So, it just needs a few strokes of a paintbrush and your inner world tumbles to make you comfortable in this world.

    3. Enhances Your Communicating Abilities

    Last but not least, art affects you in the most unpredictable way possible. While there are many things that come to our mind when we are thinking about the health benefits of art, communication is the least expected of all.

    We may think “How on earth drawing on a blank sheet can help you communicate? It’s a passive action”. Well, we are completely mistaken. Art may not put words in your mouth but it does put the ideas, the vision, the perspectives and the narrative in your head.
    Since, it restricts verbal communication, all your skills, thinking and energy goes on understanding yourself, your intended emotions and feelings which you can project here without any inhibition. It’s just like writing in your diary.

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    Underprivileged Children Communicating Through Art in One of Our Events

    And as you go on expressing by activities such as making a portrait drawing from a photograph, observing and visualizing random events on canvas you became much more aware of the self and the surroundings.

    Your inhibitions, dilemmas, and limitations find an avenue and the story becomes clearer to you. So, as you go on understanding them, you find ways to tackle them and communicate it in a better way. That’s why people with diseases like autism often resort to art. Even shy and anxiety prone people take to art.

    In this way, art can foster better health and healthy living. So, take out your paint brushes if you want to lead a healthy stressless life.

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  • Unbecoming

    To,

    My Dearest,

     

    Today is a day of unbecoming.

    A day when you have ceased to become my existence and be on your own.

    The days remind of the traversed months and the months become an unbecoming. While they unfold each other in a quiet afternoon, you leave one by one.

    Sometimes to haunt. Sometimes to never come back again.

    But you leave, just like Hemingway’s tale. Just like the ‘Death in the afternoon’.

    That afternoon you immerse yourself in work. You seldom laugh, you seldom visit the narrowly built alleys of the park.

    You stop going out.

    The pen never comes out of the closet. The papers run dry. The handwritings turn ugly and blurry.

    The cafes find a writer but not an audience. The view from that tall building, shopping mall, doesn’t smell like suicide.

    A car pace up and down the city but without music. Instead, the driver plays a familiar conversation. A conversation long forbearing.

    A conversation of unbecoming – long lost in the memories of time.

    Failures are no longer discussed, successes are never traversed. In the long alleys of time, they seem to be lost like a beggar.

    Night falls but it seldom cries. They do not count the people coming in anymore.

    The trees begin to gain their senses. The monsoon is here but they have missed the colors to be. Was it green? Or was it something else?

    The train still has passengers but the crowd is devoid of noise. The daily wholesalers come in and out but instead of people purchasing we are left with a commodity on an empty seat.

    All things pass by one by one.

    That afternoon you remember how afternoons used to make sense once.

    Time, when we used to live and not just survive.

    Time, when we traveled side by side.

    -June 11, 2019

    old letters
    letters representational image. pic courtesy : creativemarket.com